Yvorra Leadership Development Foundation

CHARACTER IN ACTION:  THE US COAST GUARD ON LEADERSHIP (2003)
by Donald T. Phillips with ADM James M. Loy, USCG (ret.)


Reviewed by CDR Joseph J. Leonard, Jr., CDR, USCG (ret.)

Character in Action: The U.S. Coast Guard on Leadership is a powerful exploration of the leadership principles that drive one of the nation’s most dynamic and versatile military services.  Co-authored by Donald T. Phillips and Admiral James M. Loy, USCG (Ret.), this book provides an insightful look into how the Coast Guard’s leadership and management practices are applied across diverse domains, ranging from the Maritime Transportation System to its 11 statutory mission areas, including search and rescue, environmental protection, and national defense.

What sets this book apart is its comprehensive approach to leadership, emphasizing its universal applicability across all levels of the Coast Guard—from enlisted personnel and commissioned officers to government civilians and the 25,000 members of the Coast Guard Auxiliary.  By weaving together detailed case studies, comprehensive guidelines, and occasional anecdotes, the authors present leadership not as an abstract concept but as a tangible and teachable skill that can transform an organization from the ground up.  The book underscores the adaptability and efficiency of Coast Guard leadership, that enables the service to respond to a staggering variety of challenges, from hurricane rescues to counter-narcotics operations and port security.  Stories of heroism and innovation abound, providing concrete examples of leadership in action. For instance, tales of Coast Guard crews improvising solutions during life-threatening emergencies showcase the service’s ability to combine resourcefulness with decisive bias for action. Similarly, the book highlights how strategic management at the policy level ensures that resources are effectively allocated to meet national priorities.

One of the book’s strengths lies in its ability to engage readers by illustrating how leadership is not confined to those with rank or authority.  Instead, it is a shared responsibility across the organization.  Whether through mentoring, fostering accountability, or promoting a culture of trust, the Coast Guard demonstrates that leadership is a collective effort that thrives when all members contribute their unique skills and perspectives.  The authors also delve into the importance of character as the foundation of effective leadership. The Coast Guard’s core values—Honor, Respect, and Devotion to Duty—are not just words but guiding principles that shape the behavior and decisions of its members.  These values are reinforced through continuous training, professional development, and a commitment to mission excellence.  For leaders in any field, Character in Action serves as a beacon of practical wisdom.  It emphasizes the importance of clear communication, ethical decision-making, and fostering a sense of ownership among team members.  The book’s lessons are universally applicable, making it a valuable resource not just for those in maritime or military professions but for anyone seeking to inspire and lead others.

YLD Key Leadership Takeaway:  Leadership is not just about making decisions—it’s about instilling a culture of character, accountability, and collaboration throughout an organization.  As the Coast Guard demonstrates, when every individual is empowered to lead with integrity, the entire team achieves mission success with efficiency and excellence.

ISBN:9781591146728